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Crop Sciences

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Northwestern Illinois Agricultural Research and Demonstration Center

April 2006 Newsletter Volume 25:4

321 210th Ave.
Monmouth, Illinois 61462
Phone & Fax: (309) 734-7459
Eric A. Adee
Pr. Research Specialist
e-mail: adee@uiuc.edu
Marty Johnson
Farm Foreman

APRIL WEATHER: Soil Temperature (oF)
  Air Temp. (oF) Humidity (%) 4" (Bare) 4" (Sod)
Monthly Average High 67.4 88.4 61.6 56.6
Monthly Average Low 43.5 34.9 50.6 50.2
Observed High (date) 86(14) 100(2) 82(15) 65(15)
Observed Low (date) 28(8) 19(20) 39(5,6) 41(5)

2006 Precipitation (in inches)
Month Monthly
Total
Monthly Departure
from Average
Since January 1
Total Accumulation
Since January 1
Total Departure
January 2.91 +1.38 2.91   +1.38
February 0.36 - 1.01 3.27   +0.37
March 4.17 +1.21 7.44   +1.58
April 3.21 - 0.46 10.65   +1.12

Crop Progress

Some of our later planted corn (April 27) has taken 11 days to emerge, which is as long as our first planted corn (April 6). All of the corn was planted by May 4, with the exception of the last planting date which will be planted near the end of May in a study. Emergence has been fairly uniform and stands appear to be good. With the cooler temperatures crop development has been slow.

The only soybeans emerged are those planted early (April 21). Soybean planting is nearing the end at NWRC, though temperatures in the lower 40's haven�t generated much urgency in finishing planting. The wheat is just beginning to head and the stands look very good. Oats are more than 6 inches tall and beginning to grow quickly.

NWRC Research Projects

We have the most research projects being conducted this year at NWRC since I came 10 years ago. To give a brief overview, we have 6 studies looking at different variables interacting with N rates on corn. There are at least 5 studies looking at management of soybean cyst nematode. Corn population is a variable being studied in 4 studies. Corn rootworm management is being evaluated in 5 different studies. We welcome any questions about any of the studies, and have listed the researchers to contact at the U of I.

U of I Field Days

Urbana-Weeds June 21, 8:00 AM   Dixon Springs Aug. 3, 8:00 AM
DeKalb-Weeds July 6, 5:00 PM Urbana Aug. 17, 7:00 AM
Brownstown July 27, 9:00 AM Orr Center Aug. 21, 4:00 PM
DeKalb Aug. 1, 4:00 PM Monmouth Aug. 22, 8:00 AM

Following are the dates and times set for field days at the U of I research centers for this growing season. Make a note on your calendar for those of interest, and look for more information on specific topic through the various media outlets closer to the dates.


NWRC 2006 Research Projects

Title Investigator Duration Funding
Variety Trials
Commercial Corn Hybrid Trial R. Esgar, D. Joos, B. Henry annual entry fees
Corn Hybrid Trial following Corn R. Esgar, D. Joos, B. Henry annual entry fees
Conventional Soybean Variety Trial R. Esgar, D. Joos, B. Henry annual entry fees
Roundup Ready Soybean Variety Trial R. Esgar, D. Joos, B. Henry annual entry fees
SDS Screening of Soybean Varieties W. Pedersen, K. Ames 2003-2006 ISPOB
Oat Variety Trial F. Kolb, N. Smith, E. Adee annual Hatch
Greenstem of Soybean Variety Selection G. Hartman, C. Hill 2006 ISPOB
White Mold Variety Trial R. Bowen 2006  
Fertility
N Rates for Continuous and Rotated Corn R. Hoeft, E. Nafziger, E. Adee 1981-indefinite FREC
Interaction of Roundup and Mn on Soybean Yield S. Ebelhar, Adee, M. Johnson 2004-2006 FREC
Fall and Spring Applied N rates on Wheat Adee, Paul, Johnson, Ebelhar 2003-2006 FREC
WCR Management & N-rate on Corn M. Gray, R. Estes, D. Bakken 2005-2006  
N Rates at Different Populations of Corn E. Nafziger, Adee, Johnson 2005-  
Corn Residue Removal and N Rate J. Coulter, Nafziger, Adee 2006-  
Corn Grain Quality with N Rate, Population and Hybrid F. Below, M. Ruffo, 2006 FREC
AgroFresh 1-MCP on Corn and Soybeans F. Below, M. Uribelarrea 2006 AgroFresh
Micronutrient Seed Treatments on Corn and Soybeans Nafziger/Adee/Johnson 2006 Stoller
In-Furrow and 2x2 of X-Tra Power on Corn and Sb Nafziger/Adee/Johnson 2006 Stoller
Cultural Practices
Corn-Corn-Soybean Rotation E. Nafziger, Adee, Johnson 2002- Pioneer
Fertility, Tillage and Population for Continuous Corn E. Nafziger, Adee, Johnson 2005- FREC
Bioassay of Fall Residue Treatments for Corn E. Nafziger, Adee, Johnson 2006  
Crop Rotation Study with Corn, Soybean and Wheat E. Nafziger, Adee, Johnson 1996-indefinite Hatch
Tillage Rotation M. Wander 1997-2006  
Effect of Tillage Depth on Corn Adee, Johnson 2005- Hatch
Corn Planting Date and Population E. Nafziger,  Adee, Johnson 2005-  
Yield Accumulation of Corn E. Nafziger,  Adee, Johnson 2005-  
Foliar Application and Soybean Maturity E. Nafziger,  Adee, Johnson 2006  
Soybean Planting Rate in 15" No-till Adee/Johnson 2006  
Pest Management
Corn Rootworm Insecticides Comparison K. Steffey, M. Gray, R. Estes 1983-indefinite  
Comparison of RwBt Hybrids K. Steffey, M. Gray, R. Estes 2006 Monsanto
RwBt vs. Insecticide Demonstration Adee/Johnson 2006  
Headline on Corn Adee/Johnson 2006  
Soybean Aphid Movement D. Voegtlin 2001-2006 C-Far
Bioassay Soybean Cyst Nematode Management with Moderately Resistant Varieties E. Adee, M. Johnson 2005-2006 Pioneer
Effect of Annual Ryegrass on SCN Morrison/Niblack/Adee 2006  
Soybean Cyst Nematode and Planting Treatments T. Niblack, 2005-2006 Syngentia
Seed Treatment on Soybeans W. Pedersen 2006 Syngentia
Wheat Fungicide Study on Scab E. Adee, L, Paul 2003- USWBSI
Fungicides/Insecticides on Soybeans W. Pedersen, K. Ames 2005- ISPOB
Economics of RwBt vs. non-Bt Corn E. Adee, M. Johnson 2006  
Effect of Timing & Severity of Defoliation on Soybean E. Nafziger, Adee, Johnson 2005-  
Sentinel Plots for Soybean Rust E. Adee, M. Johnson 2005-  
Spore Trap for Soybean Rust Adee, Johnson 2005-  
Stewarts Wilt Evaluation on Sweet Corn Varieties J. Pataky 2006  
RR & Greenstem on Soybean R. Bowen, C. Hill 2006  

Investigator Phone E-mail   Investigator Phone E-mail
Eric Adee 309-734-7459 adee@uiuc.edu Fred Kolb 217-244-6148 f-kolb@uiuc.edu
Keith Ames 217-351-5723 kaames@uiuc.edu Jim Morrison 815-397-7714 morrison@uiuc.edu
Robert Dunker 217-244-5444 r-dunker@uiuc.edu Emerson Nafziger 217-333-4424 ednaf@uiuc.edu
Steve Ebelhar 618-695-2790 sebelhar@uiuc.edu Terry Niblack 217-244-5940 tniblack@uiuc.edu
Ralph Esgar 217-333-1194 r-esgar@uiuc.edu Jerald Pataky 217-333-6606 j-pataky@uiuc.edu
Ron Estes 217-333-6652 restes@uiuc.edu Lyle Paul 815-824-2029 lylepaul@uiuc.edu
Mike Gray 217-333-6652 m-gray4@uiuc.edu Wayne Pedersen 217-333-3847 whitemold@uiuc.edu
Robert Hoeft 217-333-4424 rhoeft@uiuc.edu Kevin Steffey 217-333-6652 steffey@uiuc.edu
Glen Hartman 217-244-3258 ghartman@uiuc.edu Dave Voegtlin 217-244-2152 dvoegtli@uiuc.edu
Brian Henry 217-333-1194 bhenry1@uiuc.edu Michelle Wander 217-333-9471 mwander@uiuc.edu
Darin Joos 217-333-1194 joos@uiuc.edu      

 

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